Factors that hinder a holistic urban ministry within Christ is the answer ministries (CITAM)

Abstract

The objective of this study was to identify factors that hinder a holistic urban ministry within Christ Is the Answer Ministry (referred to as CITAM). Authorization to carry out this research was granted by CITAM and the research for this study was limited to CITAMs six branches within Nairobi namely NPC Parklands, Buruburu, Thika Road, Valley Road, Karen and Woodley. To accomplish this, literature review of related topics was carried out and is discussed in Chapter 2. Data was collected by means of semi-structured interviews, surveys using questionnaire, participant observation and other written records from CITAM. The research findings revealed: Firstly, that CITAM is not providing a holistic urban ministry because they have limited their church ministry primarily to an audience that is English speaking among the urban population and hence excluding non English speakers. Those that benefit mostly adhere to the membership policy of CITAM namely being born again, baptized by emersion, becoming members of CITAM and adhering to sound doctrinal teaching at CITAM. However, other categories outside of this scope can benefit through their outreach, mission ministries, partnership or other affiliation. Secondly, although CITAM’s goal for their church is for a ministry approach that is holistic because they seek to reach out to the whole person with the life changing Gospel, this research found that CITAM has not been successful in doing this because there are many factors that hinder a holistic urban ministry at CITAM that range from attitudes of the members and congregation to financial limitations, administrative structures and others. For example, this research found out that the bulk of the pastors are not trained specifically in urban ministry and such limitations directly affect the performance of a holistic urban ministry at CITAM. CITAM thus provides selective urban ministries for the youth, children and adults based on the needs of the church and availability of finances among others. Thirdly, that CITAM continues to increase their urban ministries according to the needs that arise at the branch level (needs approach) in response to church development’s and hence are not limited by their 10 year strategic plan of 2007-2016. For example old and new assemblies continue to provide ministries that benefit their members and the neighbourhood in a unique way and different from other branches. The research findings are useful for drawing up strategies and policies for holistic urban ministry at CITAM and urban based churches. Appropriate recommendations are provided for enhancing and improving the holistic urban ministry.